free soil - definition. What is free soil
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%ما هو (من)٪ 1 - تعريف

ANTI-SLAVERY BUT NON-ABOLITIONIST POLITICAL PARTY IN THE UNITED STATES, PRECURSOR TO THE REPUBLICAN PARTY
Free Soilier Party; Free Soil party; Free Soil; Free soil; Free soil party; Free soilers; Free-soil; Free-Soil party; U.S. Free Soil Party; United States Free Soil Party; Free Soilers; Free-soil party; United States Free-Soil Party; Free-Soil Party; Free-Soil; Free Soil Party (United States); Free-Soil Party (United States); Free-soil Party; Freesoiler (Kansas); American Free Soil Party; Free Soiler; Free-Soilers; Free-Soiler; Freesoilers
  • 1848 cartoon for Van Buren
  • 115px
  • [[Frederick Douglass]] served as the secretary of the 1852 Free Soil National Convention<ref>Wilentz (2005) p. 663</ref>
  • Free Soil performance in the 1848 election; darker shades of green indicate greater support
  • 115px
  • 115px
  • Liberty Party]], a forerunner of the Free Soil Party.
  • The party nominated former President [[Martin Van Buren]] for president in the 1848 presidential election
  • [[Salmon P. Chase]] of Ohio was one of the most prominent leaders of the Free Soil Party
  • In this 1850 political cartoon, the artist attacks abolitionist, Free Soil and other sectionalist interests of 1850 as dangers to the Union
  • Free Soilers sought to exclude slavery from the [[Mexican Cession]] (red), which was acquired from Mexico in the 1848 [[Treaty of Guadalupe Hidalgo]].
  • alt=Martin Van Buren
  • Republican Party]], which nominated political neophyte [[John C. Frémont]] for president in 1856.

Free-soil         
·adj Pertaining to, or advocating, the non-extension of slavery;
- ·esp. applied to a party which was active during the period 1846-1856.
Soil Stradivarius         
STRADIVARIUS VIOLIN
Soil Strad; Soil stradivarius
The Soil Stradivarius (pronounced ) of 1714 is an antique violin made by Italian luthier Antonio Stradivari of Cremona (1644–1737). A product of Stradivari’s golden period, it is considered one of his finest.
1848 Free Soil & Liberty national conventions         
1848 Free Soil & Liberty national Conventions
The Free Soil Party was organized for the 1848 US election to oppose further expansion of slavery into the western territories. It included anti-slavery members of the Whigs, and drew much of its support anti-slavery Democrats, including former President Martin Van Buren.

ويكيبيديا

Free Soil Party

The Free Soil Party was a short-lived coalition political party in the United States active from 1848 to 1854, when it merged into the Republican Party. The party was largely focused on the single issue of opposing the expansion of slavery into the western territories of the United States.

The Free Soil Party formed during the 1848 presidential election, which took place in the aftermath of the Mexican–American War and debates over the extension of slavery into the Mexican Cession. After the Whig Party and the Democratic Party nominated presidential candidates who were unwilling to rule out the extension of slavery into the Mexican Cession, anti-slavery Democrats and Whigs joined with members of the abolitionist Liberty Party to form the new Free Soil Party. Running as the Free Soil presidential candidate, former President Martin Van Buren won 10.1 percent of the popular vote, the strongest popular vote performance by a third party up to that point in U.S. history.

Though Van Buren and many other Free Soil supporters rejoined the Democrats or the Whigs immediately after the 1848 election, Free Soilers retained a presence in Congress over the next six years. Led by individuals like Salmon P. Chase of Ohio, John P. Hale of New Hampshire, and Charles Sumner of Massachusetts, the Free Soilers strongly opposed the Compromise of 1850, which temporarily settled the issue of slavery in the Mexican Cession. Hale ran as the party's presidential candidate in the 1852 presidential election, taking just under five percent of the vote. The 1854 Kansas–Nebraska Act repealed the long-standing Missouri Compromise and outraged many Northerners, contributing to the collapse of the Whigs and spurring the creation of a new, broad-based anti-slavery party known as the Republican Party. Most Free Soilers joined the Republican Party, which emerged as the dominant political party in the United States in the subsequent Third Party System (1856–1894).